- The Gullet width of the saddle is measured between the bars at the base of the swell or pommel. Semi-quarter measure 6.5", Full quarter 7", Draft 8", Walker saddles 6.75". Seat lenght measured from the back of the horn to the front of the cantle. the angle of the bars will depend on the tree type.On most semi-quarter trees the bars are 45%.. The Mule and gaited bars are flaired to allow better movement
- Tree materials. The orginal trees were made of wood covered with rawhide or bull hide which is stitched around the wood parts. The Tuff coated tree is made with wood and sprayed with a special coating of tuff coat polyurethane. The added bonus is the tree is protected fromm water. It is extremely strong , durable and lighter. The Equifit or fiberglass tree is constructed of wood covered with fiberglass making a light and strong tree. Molded or Ralide trees are made with a rugged type of polyethylene. These have more flexibilty and are not recomended for roping
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- A common problem to fitting a saddle is the rigging position.There are three basic types of rigging positions When the rigging is to far foward for the horse the cincha or girth when tightned will be directly behind the front legs or the cincha will be angled back to get behind the legs. When ridden the saddle will slide back to correct this. This is usually caused by having the saddle to far foward when placed on the horse. The full double rigging is used mostly for roping and riding young horses. The 7/8 rigging moves the cincha back from thre front legs into the cinch sweet spot. Good for everyday riding and light roping. The 3/4 position allows more leg freedom and is great for gaited horses. Many of the older ranch saddles were rigged this way to allow the horse to cover greated distances.
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